If we consider the entire world, the percentage of city dwellers drops to roughly 50%
I'm genuinely interested in the benefits of forgoing safety equipment that is readily available, easy to use, and proven to save lives.
Perhaps my experience is skewed because I almost exclusively do mountain biking. You couldn't pay me enough to ride on urban streets contending with cars.
According to http://www.bicycling.com/news/advocacy/ride-smart almost half of car-bike accidents are due to cars turning left, and NOT seeing the cyclist.