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Actually, the period between the development of woody plants and the development of wood-eating fungi was approximately 60 million years, and is known as the carboniferous because of all of the carbon that got sequestered.

Also, the key chemical wasn't cellulose, but rather lignin. Lignin is an astoundingly complex polymer* that plants use as "concrete" to create their woody cells. As far as I know, white rot fungi is the only group that can break it down.

*seriously, look at that thing: http://cse.ksu.edu/REU/S11/emd4y8/breakdown.html. That's a big goddamn molecule.



Great answer indeed! Now do you maybe have an idea of "how thick did the dead wood stack up" as @dangrossman asked? Thanks !


Let's post it on whatif.xkcd.com :).


I wish I could upvote you twice. The beauty of HN is the shear quantity and quality of comments that result in a TIL moment.


Thanks. That first lignin-eating fungus must have had quite a population explosion when it entered the world.




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