Here is an odd theory: metamaterials DO exist naturally in the universe (but are not prevalent on Earth) and are the explanation for dark matter. In other words our sensor data is warped.
> The "Axis of Evil" is a name given to an anomaly in astronomical observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The anomaly appears to give the plane of the Solar System and hence the location of Earth a greater significance than might be expected by chance – a result which has been claimed to be evidence of a departure from the Copernican principle.
Some of the NIKE ABM radars used Luneburg lenses made from bits of copper wire precisely embedded into blocks of styrofoam. This was a meta-material from the 1950s, but it did not have the negative index of refraction as far as I can tell.