That's right, they patched CVE-2017-17969, which affected ZIP decompression. Interestingly, I believe they didn't patch CVE-2018-5996 (affecting RAR), which I published [0] on January 23 together with CVE-2017-17969.
Ubuntu doesn't get these patches, unless some non-Canonical volunteer puts in the effort to prepare a package and get a sponsor from Canonical. Future version of ubuntu will eventually get the fix because Ubuntu it will be forked off from a sufficiently new version of Debian.
Is this package vulnerable:
https://packages.debian.org/sid/p7zip-rar
https://packages.ubuntu.com/bionic/p7zip-rar
?